Publications

Title: How to kill (almost) all life: the end-Permian extinction event.

Authors: Benton, M. J., and R. J. Twitchett.

Citation: Benton, M. J., and R. J. Twitchett. 2003. How to kill (almost) all life: the end-Permian extinction event. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18, no. 7: 358-65.

Related Publications:

Mass extinctions and sea-level changes.

Discovery of Fish Mortality Horizon at the K-T Boundary on Seymour Island: Re-Evaluation of Events at the End of the Cretaceous.

Mass Mortalities and Mass Extinction.

Habitat Fragmentation and Extinction Thresholds in Spatially Explicit Models.

Two General Metapopulation Models and the Core-Satellite Species Hypothesis.

Extinction Debt at Extinction Threshold.

Multiple Equilibria in Metapopulation Dynamics.

Coordinated Stasis or Coordinated Turnover? Exploring Intrinsic Vs Extrinsic Controls on Pattern.

Extinction Thresholds in Demographic-Models of Territorial Populations.

A Test of the Metapopulation Model of the Species-Area Relationship.

The Structural Connectivity Threshold: an Hypothesis in Conservation Biology at the Landscape Scale.

Metapopulation Models for Extinction Threshold in Spatially Correlated Landscapes.

Persistence of 2 Species of Gecko (Oedura-Reticulata and Gehyra-Variegata) in Remnant Habitat.

Middle Paleozoic Extinction Events - Faunal and Isotopic Data.

Greenhouse Warming and the Eurasian Biota - Are There Any Lessons From the Past.

Extinction and Spatial Structure in Simulation Models.

Demographic Stochasticity Does Not Predict Persistence of Gecko Populations.

Steppe-tundra transition: a herbivore-driven biome shift at the end of the pleistocene.

Adapting to climate change: social-ecological resilience in a Candian western arctic community

Holocene Periodicity in North Atlantic Climate and Deep-Ocean Flow South of Iceland.

The Sensitivity of a Tanzanian Crater Lake to Catastrophic Tephra Input and Four Millennia of Climate Change.

The Chemistry of Pedogenic Thresholds.

Abrupt Onset and Termination of the African Humid Period: Rapid Climate Responses to Gradual Insolation Forcing.

Coherent High- and Low-Latitude Climate Variability During the Holocene Warm Period.

Cultural Responses to Climate Change During the Late Holocene.

Holocene Climatic Variations-Their Pattern and Possible Cause.

Archaeology - Tree Trail to Chaco Canyon.

Why Societies Collapse: Jared Diamond at Princeton University.

Possible Role of Climate in the Collapse of Classic Maya Civilization.

El Nino Effects on the Dynamics of Terrestrial Ecosystems.

The Little Ice Age and Medieval Warm Period in the Sargasso Sea.

Assessing the Role of Deep Rooted Vegetation in the Climate System With Model Simulations: Mechanism, Comparison to Observations and Implications for Amazonian Deforestation.

Deep-Rooted Vegetation, Amazonian Deforestation, and Climate: Results From a Modelling Study.

Vegetation and Soil Feedbacks on the Response of the African Monsoon to Orbital Forcing in the Early to Middle Holocene.

Biotic Feedback Extends the Life Span of the Biosphere.

North Atlantic Deep Water Circulation Collapse During Heinrich Events.

The Dynamics of the Apocalypse.

The Collapse of Complex Societies. New Studies in Archaeology, Cambridge University Press.

Social capital, collective action and adaptation to climate change.

Successful adaptation to climate change across scales.

Adaptation Policy Frameworks for Climate Change: Developing Strategies, Policies and Measures.

Will climate change affect ectoparasite species ranges?

Defining and experiencing dangerous climate change.

Does adaptive management of natural resources enhance resilience to climate change?

Adapting to Climate Change: Thresholds, Values, Governance.

Are there social limits to adaptation to climate change?

Vulnerability of national economies to the impact of climate change on fisheries

Exploring Development Futures in a Changing Climate: Frontiers for Development Policy and Practice

Ecological citizenship and climate change: perceptions and practice

Climate change, human well-being and insecurity

This must be the place: Under representation of identity and meaning in climate change decision-making

Ethical dimensions of adapting to climate change imposed risks

Addressing barriers and social challenges of climate change adaptation

Fair decision making in a new climate of risk.

Policy misfits, climate change and cross-scale vulnerability in coastal Africa: How development projects undermine resilience

Perceptions of climate change, multiple stressors and livelihoods on marginal African coasts

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in developing countries: revisiting the assumptions

Reconciling the competing demands in the human-earth system: ensuring food security

Opportunities and limitations to detect climate-related regime shifts in inland Arctic ecosystems through eco-hydrological monitoring

Successful adaptation: social networks, institutions and climate change

Observed adaptation to climate change: UK evidence of transition to a well-adapting society

Social capital, individual responses to heat waves and climate change adaptation: An empirical study of two UK cities

Resilience implications of policy responses to climate change

Climate change and migration: security and borders in a warming world

Cultural dimensions of climate change impacts and adaptation

Climate and war: a call for more research

Changing social contracts in climate change adaptation

Climate change when you are getting on in life

Transformational capacity and the influence of place and identity

Changing places: migration and adaptation to climate change

Toward a Sustainable and Resilient Future

Sustainable adaptation to climate change

Addressing uncertainty in adaptation planning for agriculture

Options for support to agriculture and food security under climate change

Contextualizing Alaska’s climate change from global to local scales: The boreal forest, people, and wildfire.

A climate-change adaptation framework to reduce continental-scale vulnerability across conservation reserves.

Tracking changes in coastal-community subsistence to improve understanding of arctic climate change.

Evidence and implications of recent and projected climate change in Alaska's forest ecosystems

Perceptions of climate change: Linking local and global perceptions through a cultural knowledge approach

Assembly rules of reef corals are flexible along a steep climatic gradient

Shifting base-lines, declining coral cover, and the erosion of reef resilience: comment on Sweatman et al. 2011

Multiscale regime shifts and planetary boundaries

The wicked problem of China's disappearing coral reefs

Living dangerously on borrowed time during slow, unrecognized regime shifts

Doom and boom on a resilient reef: climate change, algal overgrowth and coral recovery

Vulnerability and Resilience of Modern Societies to Environmental Change

Early warning of climate tipping points from critical slowing down: comparing methods to improve robustness

Science and Climate Change Diplomacy - Cognitive Limits and the Need to Reinvent Science Communication

The Promise of Climate Fiction - Imagination, Storytelling and the Politics of the Future

Related News Items:

The Promise of Climate Fiction

"Reimagining Climate Change", edited by Wapner & Elver includes a chapter by Manjana Milkoreit in which she asserts that our failure to effectively address climate change is in large part a failure of our imagination.

Real-time tweeting of Great Barrier Reef coral bleaching crisis

@ProfTerryHughes has been providing a first-hand account during an aerial survey of the massive coral bleaching event as it unfolds.

Local people's perceptions of climate change from around the world

A review paper in Nature Climate Change by RA members Valentina Savo, Ken Lertzman & colleagues spans 137 countries and +10,000 observations of how climate change is experienced by local communities.

Keywords: mass extinction, permian, vulcanism, volcanic activity, asteroid, meteorite impact, extinction, climate change, greenhouse, feedback loop.

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